A few weeks ago, my coworker cornered me in the office kitchen and told me she'd seen Invictus, loved it, but realized she knew nothing about the sport of rugby. "So I've decided that from now on, you're going to tell me a fact a day until I understand the entire game!"
Of course I agreed. Below are the "facts" I've given her thus far - I'm going to try to record everything I tell her by updating the blog, both for the entertainment of others and to keep track of what I have and haven't shared yet. Hopefully by the end, I'll have a full rugby primer!
1) You cannot throw the ball forward
In rugby, the ball must be thrown backwards or laterally. Play can only move forward through running with the ball or kicking it.
2) A rugby field is called a "pitch"
3) There are fifteen players on the field
4) Each number identifies a position, rather than a player
One through fifteen are the starting players; sixteen through twenty-two are subs. If you play different positions in different games, you switch numbers. If you're watching an unfamiliar team, you can still tell who's playing what based on what number they're wearing.
5) Backs & Forwards
(This one requires pen, paper, and a drawing that looks something like this)
The numbers 1-8 on the pitch are called "forwards." They are the ones who do most of the tackling and close-in work. They are also the ones who scrum. Technically, those eight players are only half a scrum - the eight forwards from the other team form the other half. The numbers 9-15 are the "backs". These players are the ones who do most of the running around and passing. However, backs also tackle, and forwards also run around and pass.
6) Players 9 and 10
Nine is the scrumhalf and ten is the flyhalf. They are the closest things rugby has to quarterbacks. They are the ones who usually call plays and direct the pattern of play.
7) Points
- You receive five points for a "try" - this is like a touchdown, except you actually have to touch the ball down in the try zone. If you drop it, or if someone from the other team puts their body between the ball and the ground, it doesn't count.
- After a try, you have the option of kicking through the posts. If you get it, it's two points and called a "conversion" or "converting the try."
- You can also "kick for points" during open play, either just in the middle of stuff happening or after a penalty. If you succeed, it's three points.
8) Penalties
Penalties occur when there's some sort of infringement of the law. You must kick the ball, but you can try to kick for points, you can kick the ball further down the field to gain territory, or you can "kick" by bouncing the ball off your foot and then run a play.
9) There are no rules in rugby - there are laws
The difference? Rules are always the same, but laws are interpreted. They depend on who's doing the interpreting. In rugby, whatever the ref says, goes.
10) No backchatting the ref
The only person on your team that can talk to the ref is your captain - and she'd better be nice about it. If you yell or swear at the ref, you can get a penalty called against you. If you try to argue a penalty called against you, the ref can - and will! - give another 10 meters to the penalty. Don't make the ref mad!
Showing posts with label rugby facts. Show all posts
Showing posts with label rugby facts. Show all posts
Monday, January 25, 2010
Sunday, September 16, 2007
Scrum clinic!
I have three papers to do for tomorrow, but since I have finished one, gotten as far on the second as I'll probably get without a serious "what's going on here" meeting with my professor, and don't need to turn in the third until 8 pm tomorrow, I'm going to take a break and write about the scrum clinic today!
(If you don't want to read the long version, here's the short: I learned a lot, it was really helpful, and I got to be a hooker).
The clinic was led by Lisa Rosen, the MARFU* U23 coach, as well as Gabe Ortitz (who I worked with for PRU U23s last fall) and several players from the national level (U23 and otherwise) whose names I don't remember because I fail like that. I was the only AU player to make it there, but I was not lonely! There were at least 40 other players there: Catholic had their full men's and women's packs (since it was on their turf), and there were also players from Towson, Philly, UPenn, UVA, and all over the MARFU area.
We started out the day with dynamic warmups, then went over scrumming body position. First we went over having a good, flat profile (shoulders up, not rounded; hips tight, pulling your belly button to your spine; back flat; head neutral, looking over your eyebrows with your tongue pressed against the back of your teeth); then we made sure we could drop down several inches maintaining the same profile. Finally, we talked about the "angry cat" position - being on all fours and maintaining the same characteristics as the standing profile, and also keeping all leg angles at 90 degrees: thighs straight down, calves parallel to the ground, feet dug straight down.
Next we divided up into stations to work on that body position. I ended up with the VRU group, as they were a bit short-handed, and we started at the ab/core station. One drill we did was for one partner to be on her knees, with her hands supporting a leaning partner at the shoulder. Then the kneeling partner would switch moving her hands (so she'd be supporting the leaning partner with only one hand at a time) while both partners worked to keep their profile straight and tight. Then we did the highly entertaining "monkey" drill, where one partner picks up another in a firemen's lift, and the lifted partner climbs full circle around the standing partner's head while the standing partner tightens her core to support the monkey partner.
The next station we went to was the bungee station, which involved harnesses and rubber straps (fun!) Strapped first to a lamppost and then to each other (in a diamond pattern, so we were all going in opposite directions), we worked on keeping body position and driving against the backwards bungee pull. I apparently have good body position, but wasn't able to keep myself from lurching side-to-side in the drive, and actually was snapped backwards on my ass in the diamond formation. It really hit home for me that if I am going to physically be able to play a forward position at the level that I'd like, I'm going to have to find time in my schedule to go to the gym or at very least do some ab/core work at home.
The last station we went to was the Predator. We just lined up and took turns hitting individually until the end of the rotation. Again, I learned that I have good body position but not enough force. I'm so little! But as Lisa pointed out to me, there are plenty of great, little, strong rugby players out there. So the gym it is.
Before lunch, we took a little time to talk about binding. Instead of binding across to hips or sides, which distributes some force sideways, Lisa talked about having everyone in the scrum bind at the midline to distribute (or punch) force forward into the opposing scrum. Additionally, everyone enters the scrum on their feet in the same body position we'd practiced earlier - no going down to one knee for the locks. It's something Deanna's been working on with us for the past few seasons, but it still feels a bit odd.
In the first part of lunch, we also talked about hooker and eight footing. Both act as "brakemen" on the scrum, setting up with one foot forward, one foot back, and at "engage" they (counterintuitively!) move the forward foot back to move weight forwards. Weird, but it works (oh gravity!)
Then we broke for lunch. Yay lunch!
Following lunch we had Scrum Time. We practiced binding into our scrums and doing sprint engages, where instead of hitting anything we just sprinted forwards. The groups also rotated through using the Predator, and man was it nice to use a scrum machine! Then we graduated to hitting other packs, but by that time we were all getting a bit worn out and tired and the engagements weren't as clean as we'd like. The difference with the body positions and binds were still quite clear, though - the drives were hard and everyone's power went straight forward.
The best part, though, was that I got to play hooker! Our group was a bit short, and I'd mentioned that I'd like to learn how, so I ended up spending almost all my time rotating in and out at hooker, with only a few turns at lock and flanker and none at eight. I do wish I would've gotten a bit more practice locking and eighting in that setup, but on the flip side I'm now okay playing every position in the scrum but prop!
*Quick rugby hierarchy lesson: I play for AUWRFC (American Women's Rugby Football Club), which is in the PRU (Potomac Rugby Union), which is in MARFU (Mid-Atlantic Rugby Football Union), which feeds into the national pool. MARFU is made up of the PRU, EPRU (Eastern Pennsylvania Rugby Union), and VRU (Virginia Rugby Union). U23 is short for Under 23 All Stars.
(If you don't want to read the long version, here's the short: I learned a lot, it was really helpful, and I got to be a hooker).
The clinic was led by Lisa Rosen, the MARFU* U23 coach, as well as Gabe Ortitz (who I worked with for PRU U23s last fall) and several players from the national level (U23 and otherwise) whose names I don't remember because I fail like that. I was the only AU player to make it there, but I was not lonely! There were at least 40 other players there: Catholic had their full men's and women's packs (since it was on their turf), and there were also players from Towson, Philly, UPenn, UVA, and all over the MARFU area.
We started out the day with dynamic warmups, then went over scrumming body position. First we went over having a good, flat profile (shoulders up, not rounded; hips tight, pulling your belly button to your spine; back flat; head neutral, looking over your eyebrows with your tongue pressed against the back of your teeth); then we made sure we could drop down several inches maintaining the same profile. Finally, we talked about the "angry cat" position - being on all fours and maintaining the same characteristics as the standing profile, and also keeping all leg angles at 90 degrees: thighs straight down, calves parallel to the ground, feet dug straight down.
Next we divided up into stations to work on that body position. I ended up with the VRU group, as they were a bit short-handed, and we started at the ab/core station. One drill we did was for one partner to be on her knees, with her hands supporting a leaning partner at the shoulder. Then the kneeling partner would switch moving her hands (so she'd be supporting the leaning partner with only one hand at a time) while both partners worked to keep their profile straight and tight. Then we did the highly entertaining "monkey" drill, where one partner picks up another in a firemen's lift, and the lifted partner climbs full circle around the standing partner's head while the standing partner tightens her core to support the monkey partner.
The next station we went to was the bungee station, which involved harnesses and rubber straps (fun!) Strapped first to a lamppost and then to each other (in a diamond pattern, so we were all going in opposite directions), we worked on keeping body position and driving against the backwards bungee pull. I apparently have good body position, but wasn't able to keep myself from lurching side-to-side in the drive, and actually was snapped backwards on my ass in the diamond formation. It really hit home for me that if I am going to physically be able to play a forward position at the level that I'd like, I'm going to have to find time in my schedule to go to the gym or at very least do some ab/core work at home.
The last station we went to was the Predator. We just lined up and took turns hitting individually until the end of the rotation. Again, I learned that I have good body position but not enough force. I'm so little! But as Lisa pointed out to me, there are plenty of great, little, strong rugby players out there. So the gym it is.
Before lunch, we took a little time to talk about binding. Instead of binding across to hips or sides, which distributes some force sideways, Lisa talked about having everyone in the scrum bind at the midline to distribute (or punch) force forward into the opposing scrum. Additionally, everyone enters the scrum on their feet in the same body position we'd practiced earlier - no going down to one knee for the locks. It's something Deanna's been working on with us for the past few seasons, but it still feels a bit odd.
In the first part of lunch, we also talked about hooker and eight footing. Both act as "brakemen" on the scrum, setting up with one foot forward, one foot back, and at "engage" they (counterintuitively!) move the forward foot back to move weight forwards. Weird, but it works (oh gravity!)
Then we broke for lunch. Yay lunch!
Following lunch we had Scrum Time. We practiced binding into our scrums and doing sprint engages, where instead of hitting anything we just sprinted forwards. The groups also rotated through using the Predator, and man was it nice to use a scrum machine! Then we graduated to hitting other packs, but by that time we were all getting a bit worn out and tired and the engagements weren't as clean as we'd like. The difference with the body positions and binds were still quite clear, though - the drives were hard and everyone's power went straight forward.
The best part, though, was that I got to play hooker! Our group was a bit short, and I'd mentioned that I'd like to learn how, so I ended up spending almost all my time rotating in and out at hooker, with only a few turns at lock and flanker and none at eight. I do wish I would've gotten a bit more practice locking and eighting in that setup, but on the flip side I'm now okay playing every position in the scrum but prop!
*Quick rugby hierarchy lesson: I play for AUWRFC (American Women's Rugby Football Club), which is in the PRU (Potomac Rugby Union), which is in MARFU (Mid-Atlantic Rugby Football Union), which feeds into the national pool. MARFU is made up of the PRU, EPRU (Eastern Pennsylvania Rugby Union), and VRU (Virginia Rugby Union). U23 is short for Under 23 All Stars.
Thursday, May 17, 2007
Facts about women's rugby in Japan
- In Japan, there are about 400 women who play on about 25 rugby teams.
- Only one of those teams is a school-affiliated team; the rest are independent clubs.
- The Kansai region has only four women's rugby teams: one in Hyogo (I think that's the name of the area, anyways), one in Kyoto (mine!), and two in Osaka.
- This Sunday the KWRFC will play the Hyogoken Ladies.
I gathered all this information through a conversation entirely in Japanese with my teammates. Today a number of them remarked on how much my language skills have improved. I've got to admit, I've noticed a difference myself - this was part of a conversation which also included a discussion of rice, rice balls, what granola is, and what people eat for lunch in the States. It's AWESOME.
- Only one of those teams is a school-affiliated team; the rest are independent clubs.
- The Kansai region has only four women's rugby teams: one in Hyogo (I think that's the name of the area, anyways), one in Kyoto (mine!), and two in Osaka.
- This Sunday the KWRFC will play the Hyogoken Ladies.
I gathered all this information through a conversation entirely in Japanese with my teammates. Today a number of them remarked on how much my language skills have improved. I've got to admit, I've noticed a difference myself - this was part of a conversation which also included a discussion of rice, rice balls, what granola is, and what people eat for lunch in the States. It's AWESOME.
Wednesday, March 1, 2006
Foreign rugby!
So I looked up "rugby" on the WWWJDIC Japanese Dictionary and it gave me three words for rugby:
ラグビー (ragubii): "rugby"
アメラグ (ameragu): abbreviation of "american rugby"
ノーサイド (nohsaido): "no side"
It's the third one that amuses me. Is rugby really so messy that the Japanese refer to it as the game without sides? Or is it a reference to the sense of community present off the pitch between all rugby players, even those from opposing teams?
I may never know.
ラグビー (ragubii): "rugby"
アメラグ (ameragu): abbreviation of "american rugby"
ノーサイド (nohsaido): "no side"
It's the third one that amuses me. Is rugby really so messy that the Japanese refer to it as the game without sides? Or is it a reference to the sense of community present off the pitch between all rugby players, even those from opposing teams?
I may never know.
Monday, December 5, 2005
Scaramouch, scaramouch, something about Fandango?
scaramouch
From the seventeenth century, this term has indicated a lazy, swaggering coward. Based on a character from early Italian comedy who was often pummeled for his knavish actions, the word as a verb meant to act in such a manner. The meaning of waht later became skirmish was soon broadened to include encounters between groups of soldiers. Shakespeare used the expression "skirmish of wit" in 1599 to indicate verbal confrontation. The nineteenth-century rugby term scrummage and the related American footbal term scrimmage are other modern adaptations.
(from Carmen's Forgotten English Knowledge Cards)
From the seventeenth century, this term has indicated a lazy, swaggering coward. Based on a character from early Italian comedy who was often pummeled for his knavish actions, the word as a verb meant to act in such a manner. The meaning of waht later became skirmish was soon broadened to include encounters between groups of soldiers. Shakespeare used the expression "skirmish of wit" in 1599 to indicate verbal confrontation. The nineteenth-century rugby term scrummage and the related American footbal term scrimmage are other modern adaptations.
(from Carmen's Forgotten English Knowledge Cards)
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